Everything you should know and a sort note on Nepse: Nepal stock market with history.
The Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE) is the only stock exchange in Nepal, located in Kathmandu, the capital city. It was established in 1993 and started trading in 1994, making it a relatively young stock market compared to other stock exchanges in the region. However, the Nepalese stock market has come a long way since its inception and has shown significant growth in recent years.
The NEPSE is a fully automated, electronic stock exchange that operates from Sunday to Thursday. It offers a range of financial instruments, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and debentures, allowing investors to diversify their portfolios. The NEPSE has around 235 listed companies, and the market capitalization of the exchange was approximately NPR 2.3 trillion (USD 19.6 billion) as of January 2022.
The NEPSE has several indices, including the NEPSE index, which is the main benchmark index of the exchange, comprising the top 50 companies in terms of market capitalization. The index is calculated using the free-float market capitalization method, which means that only the shares available for trading in the market are considered while calculating the index. Other indices of NEPSE include the sensitive index, which includes the top 30 companies in terms of market capitalization, and the float index, which comprises shares available for trading in the market.
The NEPSE has shown significant growth in recent years, with the NEPSE index reaching an all-time high in January 2022. The growth in the Nepalese stock market can be attributed to several factors, including political stability, the government's emphasis on infrastructure development, and the growth of the Nepalese economy. The Nepalese government has also introduced several reforms to promote the growth of the stock market, such as reducing taxes on capital gains and dividends.
Investing in the Nepalese stock market can be done through stockbrokers who are members of NEPSE. The stockbrokers act as intermediaries between the investors and the exchange and provide a range of services, including research, trading, and settlement. Investors can also access the Nepalese stock market through mutual funds that invest in Nepalese securities.
In conclusion, the Nepalese stock market has shown significant growth in recent years and offers a range of financial instruments to investors. The NEPSE is a fully automated, electronic stock exchange that operates from Sunday to Thursday and has several indices, including the NEPSE index, which is the main benchmark index of the exchange. Investing in the Nepalese stock market can be done through stockbrokers who are members of NEPSE, and investors can also access the market through mutual funds that invest in Nepalese securities.
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